Saturday, December 28, 2019

Healthcare Disparities And Lack Of Health Care - 1546 Words

In today’s society, there is still a great struggle with health care disparities and many lives are affected by the lack of this fundamental program in our society. There are millions of people who die each year because they are unable to afford quality healthcare. The debate still continues about healthcare inequalities, what causes this disparity and who are affected by it. Health care is more of a necessity rather than a luxury and even though skeptics may argue to the latter, it only underlines the importance of the need for the wellbeing and care of individuals. There are several factors that could contribute to the lack of health care in the United States which ranges from but not limited to race, gender, socio- economic status, and lack of insurance coverage. The truth is there is a great disproportion between who can really afford quality healthcare as appose to individuals who have it. One would imagine that an employed individual would easily afford quality healthc are but we could be no further from the truth, since one’s economic status is an essential determinant to its affordability. In looking on the subject of race you realize there is a racial stigma when it comes to health care. The American health care system is geared to treat the majority, while the minority suffers. As one looks at the African American society we see the racial discrimination in the health care system. According to the American heart association, â€Å"African Americans are 28% more likelyShow MoreRelatedDisparities Within The Health Care Environment1702 Words   |  7 PagesHealthcare Disparities Healthcare disparities have been an issue all over the world for a very long time. The purpose of this paper is to give you knowledge on disparities within the health care environment. This paper will discuss the definition of disparities, types of disparities, reasons for disparities, statistical data from trends and reports, and information on disparities elimination and improvements. What are healthcare disparities? Defining a disparity can eliminate confusion that disparitiesRead MoreLanguage And The Health Disparities1492 Words   |  6 PagesCan you imagine the how the healthcare industry would be without language, what seems to be impossible to imagine is the everyday reality of some patients because of their native language. Language is a major contribution to the health disparities that some populations face, because it makes it difficult for some patients to communicate their problems as well as understand the care they provided. Language contributes to the health disparities that some populations face because it creates a barrierRead MoreThe Heart Of A Healthcare System975 Words   |  4 PagesThe heart of a healthcare system is to ensure timely access to care and to ensure optimal outcomes in differing levels of disparity in healthcare. The Veteran Health Administration has made system wide transformation to expand access to care; however, women veter ans continue to experience sub-standardized care as compared to men (Washington, 2011). Women veterans’ lack of substantial income, knowledge to Veteran (VA) eligibility and services, identified this group as a vulnerable population in theRead MoreThe Patient Protection Affordable Care Act Essay1476 Words   |  6 Pages The Patient Protection Affordable Care Act has only been extended to cover 32 million uninsured individuals mandates. The main issue of access to affordable care will be to exacerbated by limited community- based resources that provide preventive services, primary care access and the continuum care for patients with chronic conditions. There is a need to increase capacity to serve more patients, while improving outcomes and reducing cost. Health disparities in the U.S. range from HIV/ Aids toRead MoreBarriers And Disparities Of Health Care826 Words   |  4 PagesBarriers and Disparities in Healthcare Barriers to healthcare include factors that restrict or hinder people from receiving adequate and quality health care service. Health care disparities are those differences that negatively affects less advantaged group (Mehta, 2014). Health care barriers play a significant role in comprehending causes of disparities. This paper will discuss the obstacles and disparities that exist and affects healthcare. Barriers that Exist and Affected Healthcare Financial barriersRead MoreHealth Disparities And Health System Barriers1745 Words   |  7 Pagesdefines Health Disparities as â€Å"the inequalities that occur in the provision of health care and access to health care across different racial, ethnic and socioeconomic groups.† This means Health disparities are essentially discrepancies in the servicing of Healthcare as well as in access to healthcare amongst people of different racial, cultural, and socioeconomic groups. Health Disparities has many underlying factors that impact it, a factor in particular is Health system barriers. Health system barriersRead MoreNational Healthcare Quality And Disparities Report 20141013 Words   |  5 Pagesworst healthcare system (Davis, Stremikis, Squires, Schoen, 2014). This ranking does not come from a lack of funds, considering the United States spends more than twice as much per capita than the United Kingdom which is ranked at number one (Davis, Stremikis, Squires, Schoen, 2014). A major problem is America is the health disparities that vary across the nation. Health disparities â€Å"refer to differences in access to or availability of facilities and services. Health status disparities referRead MorePublic And Universal Healthcare System Essay1206 Words   |  5 PagesThe availability of healthcare is an extremely important issue in the United States. There are millions of Americans that are uninsured in the U.S. A high amount of uninsured people are from minority groups such as Hispanics and African-Americans. High deductible payments, the cost of prescription drugs, and lack of health insurance coverage cause many Americans to choose to live without insurance to save money for everyday expenses beside healthcare. Without health insurance, people do not haveRead MoreHigh Rates Among Various Ethnic Backgrounds1060 Words   |  5 Pages Healthcare disparities exist at higher rates among various ethnic backgrounds as well as individuals with disabilities. Although receiving good healthcare should be a privilege, statistics have shown that social determinants such as poor education, low income, limited access to quality care, as well as environmental factors have contributed to healthcare disparities. If society could improve barriers like health education, communication, and healthcare cost, quality healthcare could be successfullyRead MoreThe Culturally Competent Health Care Workforce949 Words   |  4 PagesThe Culturally Competent Health Care Workforce Reduces Disparities Cultural competence is the knowledge, skills and attitudes of the individual health care professionals when they treat individual patients who are from different race, ethnicity, and religion and diverse backgrounds. In the U.S, some patients receive equal treatment in the health care facilities, but others receive unequal treatment because they are from diverse backgrounds. In the article, â€Å"Cultural Clues† Melissa Hansen focuses

Friday, December 20, 2019

Life in Colonial America Essay - 2130 Words

The Puritans that arrived in America from 1630 to 1649 prompted by religious persecution made a commitment to the â€Å"covenant† with God, whom had ordered the puritans to â€Å"fly into the wilderness†, (Reich, 2011, p. 72). This â€Å"covenant† was to bind all residents tightly together both religiously and socially. Centered on a common pasture, a village could consist of a meetinghouse, land and multiple family homes that support the whole group or a â€Å"city on the hill† (Brinkley, 2010, p. 76), (Reich, 2011, p. 72). The social unit, whom was tightly knit in the early years of the Massachusetts colony, began to strain and many challenges arose as time passed affected this social structure, mainly the increasing commercialism of the surrounding New†¦show more content†¦184). This period revolved around the conflict between traditional views of a personal God involved within the individual’s lives, the new spirit of the enlightenm ent with the importance of intellect (science) and human reasoning. The old views placed high values on a stern moral code, which taught intellect is less important than faith became apparent not true (Kupperman, 2000, p. 118). The enlightenment also suggested that people had control over their lives and their societies. Therefore, religious toleration in the colonies flourished, there were so many types of religion it was impossible for the British rulers or puritans of the day to enforce some sort of code or religious enforcement of an official faith (Brinkley, 2010, pg. 80-81), (Kupperman, 2000, p. 118). Native Americans were very important to American history; they were the first people in America (Nash, 2010, p. 13). Native Americans have their own form of governing, vastly different language, religious beliefs, and dress and for some reason the Natives have been generally excluded from American success (Nash, 2010, pg. 14-15). This is especially true when we look at how A merica put into place the Manifest destiny the idea that the United States had the God-given right and duty to takeShow MoreRelatedLife in Colonial America1942 Words   |  8 PagesDuring colonial times life would not have been anything like it is today. They would not have a cell phone, computer or a global positioning system. The family would wake up to begin their day with chores depending on their sex, location, age and, the families’ social class. Families were large for various reasons - help on the farm, most children died before the age of five. Childbirth was extremely dangerous for women of the day. Doctors did not deliver infants. That job belonged to midwivesRead MoreLife For Women During Colonial America1993 Words   |  8 PagesLife for women in Colonial America was tougher to endure than life back in England. With daily home chores, that generally lasted all day, to keeping the children under control, women were often burdened by the amount of work they had. Luckily, settling down and finding a husband was inevitable. Although, many women who first came to America as indentured servants would have to wait for marriage until the end of their service. Life in the colonies was different for a female indentured servant andRead MoreNative Americans By James Axtell990 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly to Colonial America, in ways the ordinary person would have never deliberated. James Axtell discusses these ways, as well as what Colonial America may have looked like without the Indians’ presence. Throughout his article, his thesis stands clear by his persistence of alteration the Native Americans had on our nation. James Axtell’s bias delightfully enhances his thesis, he provides a copious amount of evidence establishing how Native Americans contributed critically to the Colonial cultureRead MoreAmerican Life in the Seventeenth Century: Study Notes1206 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican colonies were laborers. 2. By 1700, English colonial landowners began to rely more heavily on African slavery because of a declining birthrate in England. 3. Regarding colonial life expectancy during the seventeenth century, life expectancy in New England was unusually high. 4. In the seventeenth century, white women in colonial Chesapeake averaged one pregnancy for every two years of marriage. 5. Compared to women in colonial Chesapeake, New England women were more likely to haveRead MoreWomen During The 19th Century1171 Words   |  5 Pagesposition of women in America as drastically changed, especially when noting the evolution of women in the 17th century to women in the 19th century. Women in colonial america were expected to stay at home, but this changed when the Republican Mother, a strong figure that became empowered after the American Revolution, influenced women around her. The roles of Colonial Women were directly correlated to their wealth. There were many different categories of women in Colonial America. Some of which areRead MoreEssay on American Colonization1660 Words   |  7 PagesToday, many people see America to be the land of opportunity and wealth. During the beginnings of the New World, this fact was relevant to the Europeans as well. The growing powers competed for land in America in order to become the omnipotent country of Europe. However, because America was overseas from Europe and direct supervision by the monarch was not possible, the land of opportunity was restricted to the European countries. Eventually, as history shows, all of the European powers who colonizedRead MoreColonial Americas without the Indians1566 Words   |  7 PagesCentral and South America would not have been the same without the Indians. History itself would be dissimilar in Colonial America without the Indians. There is a probably chance that slavery woul d have gained popularity quicker if there were not any Indians. History today would not be the same without the Indians. The Colonials learned guerilla warfare fighting from fighting against the Indians. Also the because of the existence of the Indians farming grew in the colonial Americas. The Indians didRead MoreStatus of Women in Colonial Society1243 Words   |  5 PagesJames American History 1151- Essay #1 Jan 7th,2016 Status of Women in Colonial Society Women were always considered inferior to men since day one. That belief had been existing until the eighteen century. During that period, English Colonists brought to America their ideologies with them. Women did not have the same rights as men did during that time. Women were tied in a leash, kept in the dark, and controlled by society. Life wasn’t easy for them. They were not allowed to express their opinionsRead MoreThe Differences Between The Spanish And Colonial Economic System, And The Colonial State And Church Essay1209 Words   |  5 PagesBe sure to write about the colonial social structure, the colonial economic system, and the colonial state and church. Also, include bible verses to support your argument. Be sure to include two additional sources to support your claim. Honors please have four sources. WH 10 Ch. 17 Essay In the sixteenth century, both Spain and Portugal established enormous colonial empires around the world. Spain ruled most of South America and parts of Central America and North America. Portugal primarily ruledRead MoreWas The Colonial Period A Golden Age? For Women?1010 Words   |  5 Pages Issue 1.3 Was the Colonial Period a â€Å"Golden Age† for Women in America? Amanda Tyler History 221 Dr. Coles September 30, 2014 Issue 1.3 Was the Colonial Period a â€Å"Golden Age† for Women in America? †¦ In the issue â€Å"Was the Colonial Period a â€Å"Golden Age† for Women in America?† the core difference of whether or not it was a golden age for women is seen in the variation of roles women had in the colonies compared to later generations and whether or not these differences led to them

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Dhl Pricing Strategy free essay sample

Although DHL is cautious in charging for this differentiation because of lack of guarantee, their advertisements and strength are in that regards. -Value added services such as package tracking technology, consulting for international shipping requirements are offered for free within the shipment price itself -DHL’s strong custom relationship and network are high worth for parcel business specially for air express parcel business in Europe -DHL is rated high on â€Å"value for money†, so customers think they get more benefit for the price they pay to DHL. There is scope for 2. What are DHL’s strengths and weaknesses relative to the competition? Strengths: -DHL has a well-established brand name that is synonymous with reliability and value for money -Extensive International Network an accessibility of package shipment locations much more than its competitors. -Faster Speed of delivery By using a variety of scheduled international carriers, DHL is able to optimize its transport network to minimize deliver times -Worldwide scope, infrastructure, relationship network and people -Custom network and relationships for faster parcel clearing -Higher ratings in reliability and value for moneyStrong Europe foothold Weaknesses: -Very less global contracts (only 10)/ Less MNC accounts when DHL infrastructure is suited to serve widely spread out global companies -Single sales force selling both documents and parcels, although the decision makers for the two product lines are different at the customers’ end -The pricing scheme is complex and varies greatl y throughout the regions based on country managers decisions -Not a strong domestic player in large countries like US, Canada and Australia 3. What are some advantages and disadvantages of DHL’s current pricing structures?Are they exercising price leadership? Explain. Advantages: -Different pricing structures can accommodate different type country market customers. -Flexible pricing structures, which gives the regional managers direct control over pricing. The sales reps are allowed to give discounts to their biggest customers upto 35% without any approvals and upto 60% with upper management approvals which was beneficial in customizing proposals Disadvantages: -Due to different product lines of DOX and WPX, the frequency structure of either the half kilo structure didn’t yield optimized discounting strategy.Discounting should have been on revenue base than weight or frequency -Country managers had full control which sometimes led to unprofitable price setting or discounting -The monthly pricing structure was disadvantageous as an â€Å"all you can get† pricing. It also made it hard to increase the price without clear basis of the expected shipment costs increase DHL is exercises price leadership in new markets where the competitors base their prices off of them. They also have been charging a premium for their services and all the competitors are basing off their prices lower to that of DHL’s.They are the dominant firm and the competitors are compelled to match and beat their price. 4. In assessing these new pricing opportunities, should DHL establish a worldwide pricing policy or allow regional managers to customize prices locally? Clearly explain pros and cons. If you anticipate that your recommendation will generate conflict, explain how this will be managed. If you are going to forgo opportunities to customize prices, justify your strategy. Worldwide pricing model provides opportunity for simple and structured pricing. It could be useful for securing global contracts.Worldwide pricing policy will simplify accounting for them as well as allow a lower cost for their biggest customers. It will allow DHL to attract global contracts and MNC contracts. This will help increase penetration in the same accounts and reduce splitting of document and parcel contracts. Regional pricing allows DHL to effective extract a higher value from the customers in special areas like Africa – where they are the only service provider. Lowering the cost there won’t net them more customers, but will impact the company’s bottom line. Moreover, regional managers know their regions the best and they are responsible for profits and losses in their regions. Worldwide pricing is convenient but less profitable. Costs and profitability were significantly different between geographies and regions. So setting up worldwide pricing could be profitable in some and unprofitable in other regions as profitability analysis would be done based on average costs. A central pricing policy will minimize any impact that the regional managers may have.The pros for each approach are cons for the other. Given the facts in the case, the best option for DHL is to try a hybrid approach, where there is a base pricing structure which is worldwide. The regional managers have the authority to increase or decrease the price for their own regions depending on the type of the customer they are serving. DHL could come up with a structure which gives discounted pricing to worldwide contracts with the expectation of getting a larger share of the customer’s business in both document and parcels business.Bundling of document/parcels pricing will be great so that customers don’t split the two between two different air express companies. This approach is not expected to generate much conflict as pricing could be based on customer segments and geographic spread. Regional managers can customize their regions by providing discounts on top of the base pricing structure. As long as the regional managers have visibility and incentives to improve company profitability than just their own regions, it should result in less conflict. 5. Given your recommendation in (4), what should be the role of the corporate pricing manager? If you were in his/her shoes, how would you handle the upcoming meeting? As the Corporate Pricing Manager, I would ask all regional managers to come prepared with details such as size of customer segment, product line revenues (DOX,WPX), fixed and variable costs servicing these segments, PL statements, dynamics and interactions of their regions with others, analogous competitor prices, and recommendation of pricing structure for their region with the goal to maximize profitability while maintaining market share.As a team then we can establish as price floor for services in their particular regions. It will allow the sales reps to determine the level of discounts to offer to the biggest customers when they are negotiating with them. My agenda for the meeting will be to explore how prices in region affect the business in the other region. Specifically I would try to find out if the regions had the potential to cannibalize others. For e. g. the unprofitable regions like Canada exhibit 12.This meeting will be a great platform for all regions to figure out the pricing and profitability dynamics of overall company based on their individual actions. Goal from this meeting is to a) brainstorm a common framework to be used by all regions in tweaking their prices b) unify all regions by asking them to think more broadly in terms of cross price elasticity between regions. Enforce stricter discounting policies and enable regional managers to explain customers about the value created by DHL and associated pricing.Having a pricing strategy that is based on numbers and PL statements will be a much reasonable approach than arbitrary setting a worldwide pricing policy. Once backed by data, the regional managers are less likely to reject the pricing policy. Moreover, it’s important to keep them motivated as well. We will also discuss possibility of initiating a new team to help customers deal with regional pricing structure.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Impact and Role in International Marketing †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Impact and Role in International Marketing. Answer: Introduction: The main objective of marketing strategy is to increase the sales and accomplish the sustainable competitive advantages for an organization. It consists of both short and long-term activities in the area of marketing. Pongrass publishing systems are famous in Vietnam for supplying newspapers and magazines to the customers. The respected firm is working in this industry for 25 years. Along with this, products of the Pongrass are classified into the Classified Booking V6 and Classified Pagination. The efficient and effective marketing management strategy will help the respected firm to promote its goods and services among the customers of the nation. In context to this, digital marketing strategy is one of the most suitable strategies which will offer various benefits to the Pongrass publishing system and lead to enhance its sale and profitability (Papadopoulos and Heslop, 2014). Market entry strategies are planned method for delivering products and services to the new target market of the Vietnam along with distributing among them. Pongrass Publishing System can use this strategy for entraining into the new market of the nation. With the help of these plans, the company will achieve enhanced sales, brand awareness, and business stability. These strategies are explained below: Alternative Export Entry Strategies Alternative Export Entry strategies for Pongrass Publishing system are as follows: Direct Exporting of products or services: In this, the company will get the opportunity to sell and deliver its goods or services directly to the customers. Pongrass will negotiate, contract and work directly with the client while using this export strategy. The benefit of this approach is the unavailability of middleman which results to higher return on the investment and lower prices of items. Along with this, the organization will become more competitive while using the strategy for entering into the new target market. Proper use of this approach can develop a healthy and vigorous relationship with the customers of the nation as well. This approach will result to transfer the rights to build another firm at Vietnam along with the new partners (Czinkota and Ronkainen, 2013). Indirect Exports: Irrespective of direct exporting of product strategy, this approach needs intermediate for selling and delivering products to the clients. The export is taking place in indirect form with the help of intermediary like an agent, foreign distributor, trading house, representative, etc. By offering an excellent and attractive price, these intermediates are always available for doing certain kind of work. Final Market Entry Strategy From the above analysis of the two export entry strategies management, it is clear that both have their advantages and limitations. Concerning the Pongrass publishing System, direct exporting of products or services is best entry strategy. This approach will offer the organization a chance to increase its customer base by developing new relations at the new target market of Vietnam. By using this, the company will able to create brand awareness and trust over the people concerning to its services or products (Schilke, Reimann and Thomas, 2013). Competitive Advantage and Market Positioning Evaluation Competitive Advantage Companies work for gaining competitive advantages by producing the goods or services at a lower price. Pongrass will have to understand the buying criteria of people of Vietnam and strategies of competitors for enhancing the sales and profit margin. The organization will use different importance matrix for gaining competitive advantages in the industry. With respect to this model, following areas are necessary to describe: Target Segment: In this, Pongrass Publishing will divide the market of Vietnam into the sections and concentrate on them by offering desired products they needed. The new target segment of the respected firm is newspaper industries of the cited firm. The organization will provide new systems integrated with latest technologies for publishing newspapers fast and efficiently. Individuals working in newspaper sector believe in deploying systems with latest tools and techniques for reducing the time and optimum utilization of resources (Felzensztein, Stringer, Benson-Rea and Freeman, 2014). Target segment evaluation(s) of key competitors: By analyzing the strategies of the competitors, the company will able to influence the target portion of the nation. From the analysis, benefit segmentation will be the best approach for the Pongress products. Market Positioning Options The perception of clients towards a brand or product with respect to the competing brands is called as market position. The process of developing the image or identity of a product for customers is called as market positioning management. For developing an active image of the brand at the new place, companies need to focus on it's distinguishing features. Pongrass Publishing System also needs to use effective market positioning strategy for developing an effective brand image of products and services among the customers of Vietnam. The company will utilize the following process for creating effective positioning strategy: Development of the positioning statement: In this step, Pongrass will have to develop statement having basic and formulaic sentence structure for sending an attractive and useful message to the customers regarding the products. To determine the uniqueness of product: In this, the organization will have to identify a unique feature of the product like latest techniques along with a low price or used quality brand, etc. which can influence clients to purchase items (Katsikeas, 2014). Development of positioning process: After the above step, the company will create process regarding the positioning by emphasizing the competitors, market target, and segments. Pongrass will also use an appropriate approach like positioning within a category, positioning along price lines, positioning according to product benefits, etc. For the respected firm, positioning by price and quality will be the right approach. This will fulfill the needs and want of the clients and tend to increase their satisfaction level. Perceptual Maps: This will include diagrammatic mental representation of individuals regarding the relative place different brands occupy within a category. The company can use any algorithm for developing this map as per its need. This includes cluster analysis, correspondence analysis, conjoint analysis, multidimensional scaling and many others (Pongrass Publishing Systems. 2017). The above steps will help Pongress to give shape to the preference of customers which is one of the primary sources for developing compelling brand image into the market. The appropriate strategy for market positioning will be positioning by price and quality. High-quality products in low price will attract people to purchase them which will lead Pongress to gain competitive advantages. References Czinkota, M.R. and Ronkainen, I.A., 2013.International marketing management. Cengage Learning. Felzensztein, C., Stringer, C., Benson-Rea, M. and Freeman, S., 2014. International marketing strategies in industrial clusters: Insights from the Southern Hemisphere.Journal of Business Research,67(5), pp.837-846. Katsikeas, C.S., 2014. Journal of International Marketing: Objectives, Challenges, and the Way Forward.Journal of International Marketing,22(1), pp.1-4. Papadopoulos, N. and Heslop, L.A., 2014.Product-country images: Impact and role in international marketing. Routledge. Schilke, O., Reimann, M., and Thomas, J.S., 2013, May. When does international marketing standardization matter to firm performance?. American Marketing Association. Pongrass Publishing Systems. 2017. [Online]. Available Through: https://www.pongrass.net/. [Accessed on 4th October 2017]